Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Special Italian Cream Puffs with Custard Filling are a true celebration of classic Italian pastry. Light, airy choux pastry shells are filled with smooth, velvety custard, creating a dessert that feels refined yet comforting. These cream puffs are commonly found in Italian bakeries and are often served at celebrations, holidays, and family gatherings. What makes this recipe special is its balance of textures: the delicate crispness of the pastry paired with a rich, creamy filling that melts on the palate. I have prepared these cream puffs many times, and the key always lies in patience and proper technique rather than complicated ingredients. Despite their elegant appearance, they are entirely achievable at home. Whether you are entertaining guests or preparing a traditional dessert for a special occasion, these Italian cream puffs deliver timeless flavor and undeniable charm.
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Special Italian Cream Puffs with Custard Filling (Elegant Classic Dessert)
- Total Time: 1 hour
- Yield: 16 cream puffs
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
Special Italian Cream Puffs with Custard Filling are light, airy choux pastry shells filled with a smooth and creamy vanilla custard, a classic Italian-inspired dessert perfect for celebrations.
Ingredients
- For the Cream Puffs:
- 1/2 cup water
- 1/2 cup whole milk
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 4 large eggs
- For the Custard Filling:
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 4 egg yolks
- 1/4 cup cornstarch
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- Powdered sugar, for dusting
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a saucepan, combine water, milk, butter, sugar, and salt. Bring to a boil.
- Add the flour all at once and stir vigorously until the dough forms a ball and pulls away from the pan.
- Remove from heat and let cool for 5 minutes.
- Add eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition until smooth and glossy.
- Pipe or spoon dough into small mounds onto the prepared baking sheet.
- Bake for 25–30 minutes until puffed and golden. Cool completely.
- To make the custard, heat milk until warm.
- Whisk sugar, egg yolks, and cornstarch in a bowl.
- Slowly whisk in warm milk, then return to the saucepan.
- Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thick.
- Remove from heat and stir in butter and vanilla. Cool completely.
- Slice cream puffs or poke a hole and pipe in custard.
- Dust with powdered sugar and serve.
Notes
- Do not open the oven during baking to prevent collapse.
- Custard can be prepared a day in advance and refrigerated.
- Fill cream puffs shortly before serving for best texture.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian
Ingredients
(Tip: You can find the complete list of ingredients and their measurements in the recipe card below.)
Water
Water creates steam during baking, which is essential for helping the choux pastry puff and form a hollow center.
Butter
Butter adds richness and flavor to the pastry while contributing to its tender structure.
All-Purpose Flour
Flour provides the structure needed for the cream puffs to rise properly and hold their shape.
Eggs
Eggs give the choux pastry its lift and light interior while also adding richness.
Salt
Salt balances the flavors in the pastry and enhances overall taste.
Milk
Milk forms the creamy base of the custard filling, giving it body and smoothness.
Egg Yolks
Egg yolks thicken the custard and create a silky, luxurious texture.
Sugar
Sugar sweetens the custard and balances the richness of the eggs and milk.
Cornstarch
Cornstarch stabilizes the custard, ensuring a smooth and spoonable consistency.
Vanilla Extract
Vanilla adds warmth and depth, rounding out the custard flavor.
Powdered Sugar
Powdered sugar is used for dusting the finished cream puffs, adding a classic finishing touch.

Directions
Begin by preparing the choux pastry. In a saucepan, combine water, butter, and salt over medium heat. Once the butter has melted and the mixture begins to simmer, add the flour all at once. Stir vigorously until the dough pulls away from the sides of the pan and forms a smooth ball.
Remove the pan from heat and allow the dough to cool slightly. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing thoroughly after each addition until the dough becomes smooth, glossy, and pipeable.
Transfer the dough to a piping bag and pipe small rounds onto a parchment-lined baking sheet. Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C (400°F) for 25 to 30 minutes, or until puffed and golden. Do not open the oven during baking. Once baked, allow the shells to cool completely.
To prepare the custard filling, heat the milk in a saucepan until just warm. In a separate bowl, whisk together egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla. Slowly pour the warm milk into the egg mixture while whisking continuously. Return the mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thick and smooth. Remove from heat and allow the custard to cool completely.
Once cooled, fill the cream puffs using a piping bag fitted with a small tip. Dust generously with powdered sugar before serving.

Equipment needed :
Must-Have Tools to Get Rolling
Here’s what you’ll want to have on hand:
Silicone Spatula – Durable, heat-resistant silicone spatula perfect for mixing, scraping, and spreading. Gentle on non-stick cookware and easy to clean.
Large pot – You’ll need this to boil the whole cabbage head and soften the leaves.
large bowl –Spacious, durable large bowl ideal for mixing, serving, or food preparation. Made from sturdy material and easy to clean.
Sharp knife – For coring the cabbage and slicing out the thick stem in each leaf. A paring knife works best.
Mixing bowl – A big bowl makes it easier to combine your meat and rice filling evenly.
Cutting board – For prepping cabbage leaves and rolling them like a pro.
Full-Size Blender – is a powerful kitchen appliance for making smoothies, soups, and sauces in large batches.
3-in-1 Air Fryer – This versatile 3-in-1 air fryer offers Air Fry for healthier meals with less oil, Bake for bakery-quality desserts and treats, and Reheat to bring leftovers back to life with crispy, flavorful results.
Servings and timing
This recipe makes approximately 16 cream puffs.
Preparation time: 30 minutes
Baking time: 30 minutes
Cooling and filling time: 30 minutes
Total time: approximately 1 hour 30 minutes
Storage/reheating
Unfilled cream puff shells can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. Filled cream puffs should be refrigerated and enjoyed within 24 hours. Reheating is not recommended, as the custard filling is best served chilled or at cool room temperature.
Variations and Customizations
These cream puffs are easy to adapt. For a chocolate variation, replace part of the custard with chocolate pastry cream. I tested this version, and it pairs beautifully with the light choux pastry.
You can flavor the custard with lemon zest or orange zest for a fresh citrus note that balances the richness.
For an extra indulgent finish, dip the tops of the filled cream puffs in melted chocolate and allow them to set.
If you prefer a lighter filling, fold whipped cream into the custard to create a diplomat cream, resulting in a softer and airier texture.

Nutrition and Dietary Info
Approximate nutrition per serving:
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Calories | 210 kcal |
| Protein | 5 g |
| Carbs | 22 g |
| Fat | 11 g |
| Saturated Fat | 6 g |
| Fiber | 1 g |
| Sugar | 12 g |
| Sodium | 95 mg |
Expert Tips & Customizations
Cook the Dough Thoroughly
Drying the dough properly ensures strong structure.
Do Not Open the Oven
Opening the oven early can cause the puffs to collapse.
Whisk Constantly
This prevents lumps in the custard.
Cool Completely
Both pastry and custard must be fully cooled before filling.
Fill Just Before Serving
This keeps the pastry crisp.
FAQs
Why did my cream puffs collapse?
They were likely underbaked or exposed to a sudden temperature change.
Can I make the custard ahead of time?
Yes, the custard can be made up to 2 days in advance and refrigerated.
Can I freeze cream puffs?
Unfilled shells freeze well for up to 1 month. Thaw at room temperature before filling.
What is the best filling alternative?
Whipped cream, chocolate cream, or pastry cream all work well.
How do I keep cream puffs crisp?
Fill them shortly before serving.
Are these suitable for special occasions?
Yes, they are perfect for holidays, parties, and elegant gatherings.
Conclusion
Special Italian Cream Puffs with Custard Filling are a timeless dessert that embodies the elegance of traditional Italian baking. With their light pastry shells and smooth, creamy center, they deliver a refined yet comforting experience. This classic recipe is ideal for celebrations, special occasions, or whenever you want to bring a touch of Italian pastry tradition into your kitchen.
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